mac-compute-use（Mac 计算使用）

Mac Compute Use

Control macOS GUI through the Accessibility API via MCP.

Setup

1. Install the MCP server:

brew tap reedburns/mcp-server-macos-use
brew install mcp-server-macos-use

1. Register with mcporter:

mcporter config add macos-use --transport stdio --command $(which mcp-server-macos-use)

1. Grant Accessibility permission:

System Settings → Privacy & Security → Accessibility → add mcp-server-macos-use

1. Verify:

mcporter list macos-use --schema

Tools

All tools are called via mcporter call macos-use.<tool> key=value.

open_application_and_traverse

Open/activate an app and get its UI tree.

mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_open_application_and_traverse identifier="Google Chrome"
mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_open_application_and_traverse identifier="com.apple.finder"
mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_open_application_and_traverse identifier="TextEdit"

Returns: PID, element count, visible interactive elements, and a JSON file path with full UI tree.

click_and_traverse

Click at coordinates (from UI tree) and get updated state.

mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_click_and_traverse pid=408 x=701 y=73 width=102 height=41

• x, y: top-left corner of the element (from traversal)
• width, height: optional, when provided click lands at center

type_and_traverse

Type text into the focused app.

mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_type_and_traverse pid=408 text="Hello world"

press_key_and_traverse

Press a key with optional modifiers.

mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_press_key_and_traverse pid=408 keyName=Return
mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_press_key_and_traverse pid=408 keyName=a modifierFlags='["Command"]'
mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_press_key_and_traverse pid=408 keyName=Tab
mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_press_key_and_traverse pid=408 keyName=Escape

Valid modifiers: CapsLock, Shift, Control, Option, Command, Function, NumericPad, Help.

scroll_and_traverse

Scroll within an app window.

mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_scroll_and_traverse pid=408 x=500 y=400 deltaY=3
mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_scroll_and_traverse pid=408 x=500 y=400 deltaY=-3

• deltaY positive = scroll down, negative = scroll up
• deltaX optional, for horizontal scroll

refresh_traversal

Get current UI state without performing any action.

mcporter call macos-use.macos-use_refresh_traversal pid=408

Workflow Pattern

Typical automation flow:

1. Open app → get PID and visible elements
2. Read the visible_elements in the response summary — these are interactive elements with coordinates
3. Click/type/press using coordinates from the UI tree
4. Read the response — it shows what changed (diff) and new visible elements
5. Repeat until task is complete

Reading the Response

Each tool returns a compact summary with:

• status: success/error
• pid: process ID (use for subsequent calls)
• file: path to full JSON with all elements (use grep or python3 to search)
• visible_elements: key interactive elements currently visible, with coordinates

When you need to find a specific element, grep the JSON file:

grep -i "search text" /tmp/macos-use/<file>.json

Or parse with Python:

python3 -c "
import json
with open('/tmp/macos-use/<file>.json') as f:
    data = json.load(f)
for e in data.get('traversal',{}).get('elements',[]):
    text = (e.get('text') or '').strip()
    if text and 'search' in text.lower():
        print(f'[{e[\"role\"]}] ({e[\"x\"]},{e[\"y\"]} {e.get(\"width\",\"?\")}x{e.get(\"height\",\"?\")}) {text}')
"

Tips

• Always use --output json for machine-readable results when chaining commands
• After clicking, wait a moment then refresh_traversal if the UI didn't update in the diff
• Use app name ("Google Chrome"), bundle ID ("com.google.Chrome"), or path to open apps
• Coordinates are absolute screen positions — if the window moves, refresh the traversal
• The server writes traversal JSON to /tmp/macos-use/ — these files are temporary