formatting（formatting 搜索）

formatting

Opinionated formatting for Python codebases using Black or Ruff Format.

Overview

Pick a single formatter for the entire project. Black is the classic choice; Ruff Format is faster and integrates with Ruff.

When to Use

• Standardizing style across a team
• Reducing review noise
• Enforcing format checks in CI

Quick Start

uv pip install black
black .

or

uv pip install ruff
ruff format .

Configuration (Black)

[tool.black]
line-length = 88
target-version = ["py310", "py311"]
include = "\\.pyi?$"
extend-exclude = """
/(\.venv|dist|build)/
"""

Configuration (Ruff Format)

[tool.ruff.format]
quote-style = "double"
indent-style = "space"
line-ending = "auto"

Best Practices

1. One formatter only: avoid tool fights.
2. Run locally: do not rely only on CI.
3. Pre-commit integration: catch format issues early.
4. Dedicated formatting commits: reduce review noise.

Troubleshooting

• Conflicts: remove other formatters.
• Line length churn: align line length across tools.

References

• https://black.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
• https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/formatter/