agent-mail（Agent 邮件）

MCP Agent Mail

A mail-like coordination layer for coding agents exposed as an HTTP-only FastMCP server. Provides memorable identities, inbox/outbox, file reservation leases, contact policies, searchable message history, and Human Overseer messaging. Backed by Git (human-auditable artifacts) and SQLite (fast queries with FTS5).

Why This Exists

Without coordination, multiple agents:

• Overwrite each other's edits or panic on unexpected diffs
• Miss critical context from parallel workstreams
• Require humans to relay messages between tools

Agent Mail solves this with:

• Memorable identities (adjective+noun names like "GreenCastle")
• Advisory file reservations to signal editing intent
• Threaded messaging with importance levels and acknowledgments
• Pre-commit guard to enforce reservations at commit time
• Human Overseer for direct human-to-agent communication

Starting the Server

# Quickest way (alias added during install)
am

# Or manually
cd ~/projects/mcp_agent_mail
./scripts/run_server_with_token.sh

Default: http://127.0.0.1:8765 Web UI for humans: http://127.0.0.1:8765/mail

Core Concepts

Projects

Each working directory (absolute path) is a project. Agents in the same directory share a project namespace. Use the same project_key for agents that need to coordinate.

Agent Identity

Agents register with adjective+noun names (GreenCastle, BlueLake). Names are unique per project, memorable, and appear in inboxes, commit logs, and the web UI.

File Reservations (Leases)

Advisory locks on file paths or globs. Before editing files, reserve them to signal intent. Other agents see the reservation and can choose different work. The optional pre-commit guard blocks commits that conflict with others' exclusive reservations.

Contact Policies

Per-agent policies control who can message whom:

Messages

GitHub-Flavored Markdown with threading, importance levels (low, normal, high, urgent), and optional acknowledgment requirements. Images are auto-converted to WebP.

Essential Workflow

1. Start Session (One-Call Bootstrap)

macro_start_session(
  human_key="/abs/path/to/project",
  program="claude-code",
  model="opus-4.5",
  task_description="Implementing auth module"
)

Returns: {project, agent, file_reservations, inbox}

This single call: ensures project exists, registers your identity, optionally reserves files, fetches your inbox.

2. Reserve Files Before Editing

file_reservation_paths(
  project_key="/abs/path/to/project",
  agent_name="GreenCastle",
  paths=["src/auth/**/*.ts", "src/middleware/auth.ts"],
  ttl_seconds=3600,
  exclusive=true,
  reason="bd-123"
)

Returns: {granted: [...], conflicts: [...]}

Conflicts are reported but reservations are still granted. Check conflicts and coordinate if needed.

3. Announce Your Work

send_message(
  project_key="/abs/path/to/project",
  sender_name="GreenCastle",
  to=["BlueLake"],
  subject="[bd-123] Starting auth refactor",
  body_md="Reserving src/auth/**. Will update session handling.",
  thread_id="bd-123",
  importance="normal",
  ack_required=true
)

4. Check Inbox Periodically

fetch_inbox(
  project_key="/abs/path/to/project",
  agent_name="GreenCastle",
  limit=20,
  urgent_only=false,
  include_bodies=true
)

Or use resources for fast reads:

resource://inbox/GreenCastle?project=/abs/path&limit=20&include_bodies=true

5. Release Reservations When Done

release_file_reservations(
  project_key="/abs/path/to/project",
  agent_name="GreenCastle"
)

The Four Macros

Prefer macros for speed and smaller models. Use granular tools when you need fine control.

Beads Integration (bd-### Workflow)

When using Beads for task management, keep identifiers aligned:

1. Pick ready work:     bd ready --json → choose bd-123
2. Reserve files:       file_reservation_paths(..., reason="bd-123")
3. Announce start:      send_message(..., thread_id="bd-123", subject="[bd-123] Starting...")
4. Work and update:     Reply in thread with progress
5. Complete:            bd close bd-123
                        release_file_reservations(...)
                        send_message(..., subject="[bd-123] Completed")

Use bd-### as:

• Mail thread_id
• Message subject prefix [bd-###]
• File reservation reason
• Commit message reference

Beads Viewer (bv) Integration

Use bv's robot flags for intelligent task selection:

Rule of thumb: Use bd for task operations, use bv for task intelligence.

Cross-Project Coordination

For frontend/backend or multi-repo projects:

Option A: Shared project_key Both repos use the same project_key. Agents coordinate automatically.

Option B: Separate projects with contact links

# Backend agent requests contact with frontend agent
request_contact(
  project_key="/abs/path/backend",
  from_agent="GreenCastle",
  to_agent="BlueLake",
  to_project="/abs/path/frontend",
  reason="API contract coordination"
)

# Frontend agent accepts
respond_contact(
  project_key="/abs/path/frontend",
  to_agent="BlueLake",
  from_agent="GreenCastle",
  accept=true
)

Pre-Commit Guard

Install the guard to block commits that conflict with others' exclusive reservations:

install_precommit_guard(
  project_key="/abs/path/to/project",
  code_repo_path="/abs/path/to/project"
)

Guard Features

• Composition-safe: Chain-runner preserves existing hooks in hooks.d/
• Rename-aware: Checks both old and new paths for renames/moves
• NUL-safe: Handles paths with special characters
• Git-native matching: Uses Git wildmatch pathspec semantics

Set AGENT_NAME environment variable so the guard knows who you are.

Bypass in emergencies: AGENT_MAIL_BYPASS=1 git commit...

Tools Reference

Project & Identity

Messaging

File Reservations

Contact Management

Resources (Fast Reads)

Use resources for quick, non-mutating reads:

resource://inbox/{agent}?project=<path>&limit=20&include_bodies=true
resource://thread/{thread_id}?project=<path>&include_bodies=true
resource://message/{id}?project=<path>
resource://file_reservations/{slug}?active_only=true
resource://project/{slug}
resource://projects
resource://agents/{project_key}

Search Syntax (FTS5)

"exact phrase"
prefix*
term1 AND term2
term1 OR term2
subject:login
body:"api key"
(auth OR login) AND NOT admin

Example: search_messages(project_key, '"auth module" AND error NOT legacy')

Web UI Features

Browse at http://127.0.0.1:8765/mail:

• Unified inbox across all projects
• Per-project search with FTS5
• Thread viewer with markdown rendering
• File reservations browser
• Human Overseer: Send high-priority messages to agents from the web UI
• Related Projects Discovery: AI-powered suggestions for linking repos

Human Overseer

Send direct messages to agents with automatic preamble:

• Messages marked as high importance
• Bypasses contact policies
• Agents are instructed to pause current work, complete request, then resume

Static Mailbox Export

Export projects to portable, read-only bundles for auditors, stakeholders, or archives:

# Interactive wizard (recommended)
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli share wizard

# Manual export
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli share export --output ./bundle

# With signing
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli share export \
  --output ./bundle \
  --signing-key ./keys/signing.key

# Preview locally
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli share preview ./bundle

Export Features

• Ed25519 cryptographic signing
• Age encryption for confidential distribution
• Scrub presets: standard (removes secrets) or strict (redacts bodies)
• Deploy to GitHub Pages or Cloudflare Pages via wizard

Disaster Recovery

# Save current state
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli archive save --label nightly

# List restore points
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli archive list --json

# Restore after disaster
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli archive restore <file>.zip --force

Mailbox Health (Doctor)

# Run diagnostics
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli doctor check

# Preview repairs
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli doctor repair --dry-run

# Apply repairs (creates backup first)
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli doctor repair

Checks: stale locks, database integrity, orphaned records, FTS sync, expired reservations.

Common Pitfalls

Installation

# One-liner (recommended)
curl -fsSL "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Dicklesworthstone/mcp_agent_mail/main/scripts/install.sh?$(date +%s)" | bash -s -- --yes

# Custom port
curl -fsSL ... | bash -s -- --port 9000 --yes

# Change port after installation
uv run python -m mcp_agent_mail.cli config set-port 9000

Key Environment Variables

Docker

docker build -t mcp-agent-mail .
docker run --rm -p 8765:8765 \
  -e HTTP_HOST=0.0.0.0 \
  -v agent_mail_data:/data \
  mcp-agent-mail

Integration with Flywheel