browser-devtools-cli（浏览器 devtools CLI）

Browser DevTools CLI

Command-line interface for browser automation, debugging, and testing using Playwright. This CLI is for the browser platform; for Node.js backend debugging, use node-devtools-cli (see node-devtools-cli skill).

Installation

npm install -g browser-devtools-mcp

Quick Start

# Navigate to a URL
browser-devtools-cli navigation go-to --url "https://example.com"

# Take a screenshot
browser-devtools-cli content take-screenshot --name "homepage"

# Get page content as text
browser-devtools-cli content get-as-text

Ref-based workflow (recommended for AI agents): Call a11y take-aria-snapshot first to get refs (e1, e2,...), then use refs in interaction click --selector "e1" or content take-screenshot --annotate for numbered element labels.

Global Options

AI Agent Recommended Options:

# JSON output for parsing, quiet mode for clean output, session for state persistence
browser-devtools-cli --json --quiet --session-id "my-session" <command>

Tool Domains

The CLI provides tools organized by domain:

Execute is available in both CLI and MCP. Use it to run JavaScript and batch tool calls: CLI run execute --code "<js>" (optionally --timeout-ms); MCP tool execute with the same params. Inside the VM: page (browser only) — Playwright Page; use await page.title(), await page.evaluate(...), etc. callTool(name, input, returnOutput?) — invoke any tool; always await; name is underscore form (e.g. 'navigation_go-to'); input is an object (camelCase keys); returnOutput: true adds the result to the response toolOutputs. See execute reference for full bindings and args.

CLI Management Commands

Daemon Management

browser-devtools-cli daemon status      # Check daemon status
browser-devtools-cli daemon info        # Show daemon info (version, uptime, sessions)
browser-devtools-cli daemon start       # Start daemon
browser-devtools-cli daemon stop        # Stop daemon
browser-devtools-cli daemon restart     # Restart daemon

Session Management

browser-devtools-cli session list                  # List active sessions
browser-devtools-cli session info <session-id>     # Show session details
browser-devtools-cli session delete <session-id>   # Delete a session

Tool Discovery

browser-devtools-cli tools list              # List all available tools
browser-devtools-cli tools search <query>    # Search tools by name or description
browser-devtools-cli tools info <tool-name>  # Show tool details and parameters

Configuration

browser-devtools-cli config    # Show current configuration

Updates

browser-devtools-cli update --check   # Check for updates
browser-devtools-cli update           # Check and install updates

Examples

Basic Navigation and Screenshot

# Navigate to URL
browser-devtools-cli navigation go-to --url "https://example.com"

# Take screenshot
browser-devtools-cli content take-screenshot --name "homepage"

# Get page text
browser-devtools-cli content get-as-text

Form Automation

# Use same session for state persistence
SESSION="--session-id login-test"

# Navigate to login page
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION navigation go-to --url "https://app.example.com/login"

# Fill form fields
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION interaction fill --selector "#email" --value "user@example.com"
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION interaction fill --selector "#password" --value "password123"

# Submit form
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION interaction click --selector "button[type=submit]"

# Wait for navigation
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION sync wait-for-network-idle

# Capture result
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION content take-screenshot --name "dashboard"

Performance Analysis

# Navigate
browser-devtools-cli navigation go-to --url "https://example.com"

# Get Web Vitals metrics
browser-devtools-cli --json o11y get-web-vitals

# Check console for errors
browser-devtools-cli --json o11y get-console-messages --type warning

# Analyze HTTP requests
browser-devtools-cli --json o11y get-http-requests

Accessibility Audit

# Navigate
browser-devtools-cli navigation go-to --url "https://example.com"

# Get ARIA snapshot
browser-devtools-cli a11y take-aria-snapshot

# Get detailed AX tree
browser-devtools-cli --json a11y take-ax-tree-snapshot --roles button,link,textbox

Batch Execution (execute)

# Run JavaScript in session VM (page + callTool available)
browser-devtools-cli run execute --code "return await page.title();"

# Batch multiple tools in one call (fewer round-trips)
browser-devtools-cli run execute --code "await callTool('a11y_take-aria-snapshot', {}, true); await callTool('content_take-screenshot', {}, true);"

API Mocking

# Mock API response
browser-devtools-cli stub mock-http-response \
  --pattern "**/api/users" \
  --body '[{"id": 1, "name": "Test User"}]'

# Navigate and test
browser-devtools-cli navigation go-to --url "https://app.example.com"

# Clear mocks
browser-devtools-cli stub clear

Non-Blocking Debugging

SESSION="--session-id debug-session"

# Navigate to app
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION navigation go-to --url "http://localhost:3000"

# Set tracepoint on a function
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION debug put-tracepoint \
  --url-pattern "app.js" \
  --line-number 42

# Add watch expression
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION debug add-watch --expression "this"

# Enable exception catching
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION debug put-exceptionpoint --state uncaught

# Interact with app (triggers probes)
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION interaction click --selector "#submit-btn"

# Get captured snapshots
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION --json debug get-probe-snapshots
browser-devtools-cli $SESSION --json debug get-probe-snapshots --types tracepoint,exceptionpoint

Shell Script for CI/CD

#!/bin/bash
set -e

CLI="browser-devtools-cli --json --quiet --session-id ci-test-$$"

# Navigate
$CLI navigation go-to --url "https://example.com"

# Wait for load
$CLI sync wait-for-network-idle

# Take screenshot
$CLI content take-screenshot --name "ci-test"

# Get Web Vitals
VITALS=$($CLI o11y get-web-vitals)
echo "Web Vitals: $VITALS"

# Check for console errors
ERRORS=$($CLI o11y get-console-messages --type error)
if [ "$ERRORS" != "[]" ]; then
  echo "Console errors found: $ERRORS"
  exit 1
fi

# Cleanup
$CLI session delete "ci-test-$$"

Interactive Mode (Human Users)

For manual exploration, an interactive REPL mode is available:

browser-devtools-cli interactive
browser-devtools-cli --no-headless interactive   # With visible browser

Shell Completions

# Bash
browser-devtools-cli completion bash
echo 'eval "$(browser-devtools-cli completion bash)"' >> ~/.bashrc

# Zsh
browser-devtools-cli completion zsh
echo 'eval "$(browser-devtools-cli completion zsh)"' >> ~/.zshrc