aria2-json-rpc（aria2 JSON RPC 控制）

What This Skill Does

This skill enables you to control aria2 download manager through natural language commands:

• Download files (HTTP/HTTPS/FTP/Magnet/Torrent/Metalink)
• Monitor download progress and status
• Control downloads (pause, resume, remove)
• Manage batch operations (pause all, resume all)
• View statistics and configure options

How to Use (For AI Agents)

⚠️ CRITICAL: DO NOT manually construct JSON-RPC requests.

✅ ALWAYS use the Python scripts in the scripts/ directory.

⚠️ IMPORTANT: Use python3 command, NOT python (especially on macOS where python symlink doesn't exist)

Workflow (MUST FOLLOW)

Step 1: Check Configuration Status

Before executing any aria2 commands, ALWAYS check if configuration is ready:

python3 scripts/config_loader.py test

• If successful: Proceed to execute user's command
• If failed: Guide user to initialize configuration (see Step 2)

Step 2: Initialize Configuration (if needed)

If connection test fails, guide user to set up configuration:

# Recommended: User config (survives skill updates)
python3 scripts/config_loader.py init --user

# Alternative: Local config (project-specific)
python3 scripts/config_loader.py init --local

Then instruct user to edit the generated config file with their aria2 server details.

Step 3: Execute User Commands

Once configuration is ready, execute the requested aria2 operations.

Example Workflow

User: "download http://example.com/file.zip"

You execute:

# 1. Check configuration
python3 scripts/config_loader.py test

If test passes:

# 2. Execute download command
python3 scripts/rpc_client.py aria2.addUri '["http://example.com/file.zip"]'

You respond: "✓ Download started! GID: 2089b05ecca3d829"

If test fails:

Configuration not ready. Please initialize:
1. Run: python3 scripts/config_loader.py init --user
2. Edit ~/.config/aria2-skill/config.json with your aria2 server details
3. Run: python3 scripts/config_loader.py test (to verify)

Documentation Structure

For detailed execution instructions, see:

• references/execution-guide.md - Complete guide for AI agents with:

- Command mapping table (user intent → script call) - Parameter formatting rules - Step-by-step examples - Common mistakes to avoid - Response formatting guidelines

For aria2 method reference, see:

• references/aria2-methods.md - Detailed aria2 RPC method documentation

Common Commands Quick Reference

For detailed usage and more commands, see execution-guide.md.

Available Scripts

• scripts/rpc_client.py - Main interface for RPC calls
• scripts/examples/list-downloads.py - Formatted download list
• scripts/examples/pause-all.py - Pause all downloads
• scripts/examples/add-torrent.py - Add torrent downloads
• scripts/examples/monitor-downloads.py - Real-time monitoring
• scripts/examples/set-options.py - Modify options

Configuration

Scripts automatically load configuration from multiple sources with the following priority (highest to lowest):

Configuration Priority

1. Environment Variables (highest priority - temporary override)

- ARIA2_RPC_HOST, ARIA2_RPC_PORT, ARIA2_RPC_PATH, etc. - Best for: CI/CD pipelines, temporary overrides, testing - Note: For reference only. Agents should use config files instead.

1. Skill Directory Config (project-specific configuration)

- Location: skills/aria2-json-rpc/config.json - Best for: Project-specific settings, local testing, development - ⚠️ Warning: Lost when running npx skills add to update the skill

1. User Config Directory (global fallback, update-safe) 🆕

- Location: ~/.config/aria2-skill/config.json - Best for: Personal default settings across all projects - ✅ Safe: Survives skill updates via npx skills add

1. Defaults (localhost:6800)

- Zero-configuration fallback for local development

Configuration Options

• host: Hostname or IP address (default: localhost)
• port: Port number (default: 6800)
• path: URL path (default: null). Set to /jsonrpc for standard aria2, or custom path for reverse proxy
• secret: RPC secret token (default: null)
• secure: Use HTTPS instead of HTTP (default: false)
• timeout: Request timeout in milliseconds (default: 30000)

Quick Setup (For AI Agents)

IMPORTANT: Always use Python scripts to manage configuration. Do NOT use shell commands directly.

Step 1: Check current configuration status

python3 scripts/config_loader.py show

Step 2: Initialize configuration if needed

User config (recommended - survives updates):

python3 scripts/config_loader.py init --user

Local config (project-specific):

python3 scripts/config_loader.py init --local

Step 3: Guide user to edit the config file

After initialization, the tool will display the config file path. Instruct user to edit it with their aria2 server details (host, port, secret, etc.).

Step 4: Verify configuration

python3 scripts/config_loader.py test

Example config file content:

{
  "host": "localhost",
  "port": 6800,
  "secret": "your-secret-token",
  "secure": false,
  "timeout": 30000
}

Configuration Management (For AI Agents)

Available Python scripts for configuration management:

# Check current configuration and source
python3 scripts/config_loader.py show

# Initialize user config (recommended - update-safe)
python3 scripts/config_loader.py init --user

# Initialize local config (project-specific)
python3 scripts/config_loader.py init --local

# Test connection to aria2 server
python3 scripts/config_loader.py test

Agent Workflow for Configuration Setup:

1. Check if config exists: Run python3 scripts/config_loader.py show
2. If config missing or invalid: Guide user to run python3 scripts/config_loader.py init --user
3. User edits config: Tell user the file path and required fields (host, port, secret)
4. Verify setup: Run python3 scripts/config_loader.py test
5. Proceed with operations: Once test passes, execute user's aria2 commands

Advanced Configuration

Reverse Proxy Setup:

For reverse proxy setups like https://example.com:443/jsonrpc, the config file should contain:

{
  "host": "example.com",
  "port": 443,
  "path": "/jsonrpc",
  "secret": "your-secret-token",
  "secure": true
}

Environment Variables (for reference only):

Configuration can also be overridden via environment variables:

• ARIA2_RPC_HOST: Hostname
• ARIA2_RPC_PORT: Port number
• ARIA2_RPC_PATH: URL path
• ARIA2_RPC_SECRET: Secret token
• ARIA2_RPC_SECURE: "true" or "false"

Note: Use Python scripts for configuration management. Environment variables are documented here for reference only.

Key Principles (For AI Agents)

1. Never construct JSON-RPC requests manually
2. Always call Python scripts via Bash tool using python3 (not python)
3. Always check configuration before executing commands:

- Run python3 scripts/config_loader.py test first - If test fails, guide user through initialization

1. Never run raw shell commands (mkdir, cat, export, etc.) directly

- Use Python scripts: config_loader.py init, config_loader.py show, etc.

1. Parse script output and format for users
2. Refer to execution-guide.md when unsure

Supported Operations

Download Management

• Add downloads (HTTP/FTP/Magnet/Torrent/Metalink)
• Pause/resume (individual or all)
• Remove downloads
• Add with custom options

Monitoring

• Check download status
• List active/waiting/stopped downloads
• Get global statistics
• Real-time monitoring

Configuration

• Get/change download options
• Get/change global options
• Query aria2 version
• List available methods

Maintenance

• Purge download results
• Remove specific results

Need Help?

• Execution details: references/execution-guide.md
• Method reference: references/aria2-methods.md
• Troubleshooting: references/troubleshooting.md
• aria2 official docs: https://aria2.github.io/